Daniels Fund Application

Creating Connections for Student Success

Poudre School District

 

 

Organizational Information:

 

Ø     Mission, Purpose, and Statement of Goals:

Poudre School District (PSD) is proud of the high quality education it brings to our district’s students. The district’s mission states: Poudre School District will promote a safe environment while leading an accountable learning community which challenges all students to achieve, to their highest potential, the knowledge, skills, and commitment needed to be fulfilled, productive members of society in a changing world.  The strategic goals to reach this mission are: organizational improvement, curriculum, student achievement, community involvement, and environment.

 

The Creating Connections for Student Success (CCSS) proposal to the Daniels Fund is critical to our goal to increase student achievement, engage students in their learning, and increase parent and community involvement in our schools. In particular, our district faces a need to reach culturally diverse and economically disadvantaged students and their families--a growing population in our educational boundaries. This proposal is presented on behalf of the Poudre School District Office of Partnerships and Volunteers, the department providing oversight and supervision of PSD’s partnership and collaboration efforts within the community and all volunteer programs in the schools.

 

We have three Goals for the Creating Connections for Student Success program:

  • Goal One: To provide students with new and increased opportunities for direct academic support through tutoring programs after school so that they can meet district academic goals and Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP). 
  • Goal Two:  To provide students with opportunities for civic engagement through service learning activities, complementing their academic programs and helping them to meet state standards.
  • Goal Three: To build capacity in families of our students and enhance the parent-child relationship through opportunities for parental education and increased involvement in school programs.

 

Ø     History, Principle Programs, and Accomplishments:

Poudre School District has been providing after hours programs, civic engagement opportunities, and parent programs for many years.  Our efforts have been highly fragmented, however, by school site requirements, inconsistent funding, and a lack of focus.

 

After Hours Programs: After hours programming in Poudre School District is delivered in collaboration with the After Hours Task Force, a community coalition whose members represent business, private sector, local funders, community and school district personnel who are dedicated to increasing after school programming for youth. 

Since March 2000, the After Hours Task Force has mobilized to address the issue and has worked to identify clear needs that are not being met by current programming, including the strong need to provide programs for the 11- to 16-year-old age group, transportation home after programs, trained full-time staff, and on-going financial support. The greatest identified needs for programming are mentoring, tutoring, arts/music programs, and computers and technology programs. Poudre School District identified resources we have available for after school programs, including a large number of student participants, volunteers, and school facilities.

 

Civic Engagement and Service Learning:

Teachers in our district have provided service learning opportunities in their classrooms for many years, often without even knowing they were doing it.  With an increased focus on helping students to achieve State Model Content Standards for Civics and an increased emphasis on transitioning students to post-secondary opportunities, civic engagement needs to be a bigger part of the lives of students from culturally diverse and economically disabled homes.

 

Parent Involvement:

The majority of our parental involvement programs have come through federal Title I programs at our poorest schools.  While our area has an abundance of parent education program providers, few classes are offered in our buildings due to a lack of funding for instruction and a lack of child care. Further, many parents are not becoming involved in their children’s schools and are hesitant to participate actively in their children’s education.  Coordination on these issues will help to put needed energy and focus on the families of our students.

 

Ø     Funding/grant appplication history with the Daniels Fund:

One success in the after hours arena has been PSD’s junior high school program supported by the Daniels Fund. Successful programs have been offered in three sites—two urban and one rural. Members of our community stepped up to the challenge of the Daniels Fund proposal and donated dollars and their time to make the programs successful. 

 

Project Description:

 

Ø     Statement of the Issue: Need

Many factors contribute to our district’s need for coordinated, comprehensive programming for culturally diverse and economically disadvantaged students and their families:

Changing demographics:  Like many other schools in Colorado, our student population is changing rapidly.  In several of our sites, the number of English Language Learners has quadrupled in the last five years. We greatly value the diverse cultures joining our community, but also are cognizant that diversity is creating economic disparity in our school district. We know that poverty is the greatest obstacle to our students’ success, as evidenced by the gap between economically disadvantaged students and ethnic minorities versus non-minority students on school achievement tests.  While programs alone cannot solve this issue, we are committed to finding ways to assist our youth and their families thrive through additional needed services.  Community growth and changing demographics have also affected our rural schools, such as LaPorte and Wellington. Supplementary academic and recreational opportunities are nearly non-existent in these outlying areas, compounding the effects of poverty on our students.

 

Lower Academic Achievement: While our overall district reading scores continue to beat state averages on the Colorado School Assessment Program (CSAP), we are not meeting district expectations, particularly in the important core areas of math and writing.  PSD’s goal is 80% of all students at the proficient or above level.  The following charts indicate the number of students who are scoring below proficient or below grade level in math and writing on 2003 CSAP Tests.

 

Test:

Grade 3

Grade 4

Grade 5

Grade 6

Grade 7

Grade 8

Math

Not tested

Not tested

34%

31%

47%

41%

Writing

31%

35%

36%

26%

37%

50%

 

Perhaps more importantly than a full third of our students not being proficient are the startling numbers that clearly indicate an achievement gap.  The following chart shows the achievement levels at three of our schools with few minority students and few students who are certified for free-or-reduced lunch benefits followed by three of our schools with high minority populations and FRL levels above 50%.  The percentages show students scoring below proficiency or below grade level on 2003 CSAP tests.

 

Schools:

% of FRL

Grade 5

Math

Grade 5

Writing

Grade 6

Math

Grade 6

Writing

Traut

2.86%

8%

3%

7%

4%

McGraw

11.84%

19%

23%

17%

15%

Werner

4.57%

16%

24%

16%

17%

Irish

84.48%

78%

74%

70%

63%

Putnam

71.7%

65%

64%

42%

34%

Laurel

64.75%

47%

46%

29%

31%

 

Students who are at-risk for school failure need our help the most. Research from the Harvard Family Research Project shows that school-based after school programs are most successful when they work closely with teachers to identify at-risk students and have staff members who demonstrate an ability to relate well to these youth.

 

Decline in Parental Involvement with our Students: We know that we have a large number of two-working parent families in our district, resulting in a large number of students who are unsupervised after school.  Alone at home, children are at high risk for injury and poor nutrition. They often fill their hours by watching television—on the average of about 1500 hours per year.  Older kids often supervise younger brothers and sisters, adding to their levels of stress and worry.

 

Current FBI research tells us that unsupervised students are far more likely to use substances and engage in other risky behavior. The Colorado Youth Survey (Spring 2001) reveals that PSD Junior High students use alcohol, stimulants, and inhalants at levels higher than average for similar students in Colorado. Students further reported a lower commitment to school, a high-perceived availability of drugs, and parental attitudes favorable towards students’ anti-social behaviors.

 

Ø     Target population:

Our programs will involve different groups of students and their families, depending on the outcome we hope to achieve.  As indicated by the assessment scores included in the tables above, we will focus our after-school tutoring programs at the school sites that have high percentages of students not performing at grade level and at schools with a strong interest in having after hour’s programs.  Our civic engagement and service learning programs will be focused on a district level, with 10 sites that have a demonstrated interest in this strategy receiving the initial support as “pilot sites” for future model programs.  Parent courses will be offered on a need basis to sites that request help, and parent Resource Centers will be developed in two sites to serve all parents in more convenient geographic locations. Our overarching strategy will be to reach out to ethnically and culturally diverse populations and connect with those who may be excluded from programs due to costs.  The experiences of these youth and their families are unique and must be treated as such.

 

Ø     Geographic area

Poudre School District has 44 sites and is about one and a half times the size of the state of Rhode Island, encompassing 1856 square miles from the Wyoming border on the north to the Continental Divide on the west. Sites included in this proposal are located in Fort Collins, the largest city in PSD, as well as rural sites in Wellington, Laporte, and Red Feather Lakes, Colorado.

 

Ø     Specific purpose and amount of grant request

Funding from the Daniels Fund will be used to hire personnel, provide professional development, train volunteers, provide transportation for students, and provide supplies and materials for programs.  We are requesting $283,470 per year for three years.  Research on after school programs, in particular, builds the case that programs need at least three years to build a strong base of support in the community.

 

Ø     Description of goals and objectives

                       

To achieve Goal One, the Partnership and Volunteer Office will collaborate with 15 school sites to provide necessary after school academic enrichment programs. A key element to success for our one-on-one tutoring programs will be consistent communication with teachers to assess students’ needs and progress. We have a critical need to fund a District Coordinator who will be responsible for overall coordination of the program. Having a District After Hours Coordinator will allow us to work more closely with members of our After Hours Task Force members who offer after-school programs with a more recreational focus. Funds for recreational programs will be sought from other funders, allowing program decisions to be site-based, responding to differing student needs and requests at each building. Our intent is to provide a variety of program choices designed to reach youth beyond the targeted group for tutoring, who may not already be involved in traditional after-school activities. Further, we know that many “fun” activities, such as chess club, are also helping to build problem-solving and decision-making skills in our students.

 

We will also employ part-time building coordinators at each school who will be responsible for this communication with teachers and program implementation. By including Site Coordinators as part of a building’s staff, we strategically increase partnership, communication about student progress and program articulation.

 

Tutoring programs will operate four days per week for 1 ½ hours per day.  Students typically have a snack in the first few minutes, followed by all participants attending either specialized tutoring or homework help sessions.  Students may finish their afternoon with a recreational program or enrichment program if offered. Transportation home from our rural sites will be available each afternoon for our students who are normally bused.

 

Quality after school programs help students do better in school.  The National Institute on Out-of-School Time (NIOST) reports that kids who attend have higher test scores, complete more homework regularly, drop out less frequently, and behave better during the regular school days.

 

Objectives:

1.1             By November 2004, 15 PSD schools will offer after school tutoring to targeted students four days per week through May 2005.

1.2             By May 2005, targeted students who participate regularly in the after school program will complete their homework regularly.

1.3             By May 2005, the number of targeted students who participate regularly in the after school tutoring program and who are on the “F” list at the junior high level will decrease by 50%.

1.4             By August 2005, the number of targeted students who are proficient on CSAP math and writing will increase by 3% from the baseline year 2004.

 

To achieve Goal Two, our District Coordinator for Service Learning, part of the Partnership and Volunteer Center staff, will continue to facilitate teacher development of service learning and civic engagement components in classroom instruction.  Through civic engagement, young people can make valuable contributions to social change efforts both in their schools and their communities.  They can work on community action projects, participate in leadership development, and contribute to legislative advocacy.

 

Our work on goal two will involve investigation into what is currently happening in selected school sites in Poudre School District, and developing ways to enhance these efforts so we have a group of model programs for other teachers and school sites to replicate.  Our coordinator will lead this effort to build model programs, as well as to expand service learning to more teachers at the selected school sites.  Further, the coordinator will begin the work to develop specific curricula around principles of service learning to be adopted by the school district.  Our eventual long-term goal is to have service learning as a mandatory component of a high school education, which will involve intensive advocacy and education of school administrators and school board members.

 

There is substantial evidence that service learning adds to the academic achievement of students.  The Rocky Mountain Center Research Corporation study in 2000 showed the positive effects of service learning in four areas: cognitive domains (students practiced higher-order thinking skills), civic domains (students were connected to the community), personal domains (students showed growth in personal empowerment and increased self-confidence), and career domains (students understood career pathways and workplace literacy).[1]  These skills are absolutely necessary to help our culturally diverse and economically disadvantaged youth thrive in our community.

 

Objectives:

2.1       By November 2004, ten PSD schools will offer service learning and civic engagement to targeted students through regular classroom instruction.

2.2       By May 2005, ten PSD schools using service learning will offer training to ten additional teachers at their sites in order to further advance the use of service learning in the classroom.

2.3       By July 2005, thirty additional PSD teachers will receive training on incorporating service learning and civic engagement in their classrooms based on models developed at the original ten school sites.

2.4       Through May 2005, in-building site coordinators at the original ten school sites will attend quarterly meeting to share learning around the use of service learning in the classroom.

2.5       By May 2005, PSD will have developed initial outlines for curriculum that will combine service learning with State Model Content Standards for Civics.

 

To achieve Goal Three, we will employ three strategies for reaching out to parents in our district.  First, our Coordinator will work with the many existing agencies in our community who offer parent education.  Various parenting curricula, including Strengthening Latino Families, Parents in Control, and other research-based products will be delivered to parents from expert facilitators from commuity agencies based on needs expressed at school sites.  We will develop a schedule of courses and market their availability through our existing Community Learning Centers.  Community Learning Centers, located in three strategic locations in our community, offer many different types of courses that may be useful to economically disadvantaged families, including adult literacy and computer courses.

 

Our second strategy will involve opening two parent Resource Centers, one located in central Fort Collins and a second in rural Wellington, to offer parents additional information on how to better help their children.  The materials for the Resource Centers already exist within the PSD system, but have been unavailable for parent use without coordinated Centers that are more visible to parents with needs.

 

Our third strategy, unfunded by this proposal, will begin a partnering/mentoring process at high need elementary schools.  At some schools, a large portion of the population have felt disconnected from the school and unable to participate in meaningful ways with their children due to working schedules, transportation, language barriers, and other factors.  “A welcoming school climate is extremely important in school communities that serve Spanish-speaking families,” according to a recent report from the Colorado Trust.  “Invitations into the school or classroom are signs of respect.”[2] In order to re-engage all of our families in the school community and refocus everyone on the importance of academic achievement, parents will be paired with other parents in the school who are actively engaged or paired with community members who are strong volunteers in the high needs schools.  Partners will help parents learn about the volunteer process and help them to feel welcomed and find a “fit” for their talents in the school community.

 

Objectives:

3.1       By May 2005, ten PSD sites will offer parenting education to parents at                                    their school sites based on needs present in the community.

3.2       By May 2005, 40 parents will seek out additional resources from the Poudre School District’s Parent Resource Centers in order to help their children succeed academically.

3.3       By May 2005, PSD will develop a successful model of partnering parents at high need schools in order to create a welcoming environment and help parents assist their children’s academic success.

 

Ø     Unique aspects of the program and relationships/collaborations

Perhaps the most unique aspect of the Creating Connections for Student Success program is that we are seeking a central focus for our district’s efforts to increase student achievement of culturally diverse and economically disadvantaged students.  Just as one size does not fit all, one program element alone will not serve all the needs for achievement and youth and family involvement in our schools.  Further, we know that our school-day academic programs cannot meet some of the needs of our most at-risk youth.  We will bring together strong supportive partners, including the After Hours Task Force (after-school programs) and the Healthier Communities Coalition (service learning and parent involvement) to help us deliver the Creating Connections for Student Success program and make the greatest impact possible on those most in need.

 

Ø     Timetable for implementation

We hope to begin work on all three goals by September 1.  If personnel need to be hired for coordinator positions, the process of implementation may be delayed slightly.

 

Ø     Entities asked to provide support

We will request funding to supplement each of our goals from within our school district and from local funding partners.  For after-school coordination, we will request an additional .5 FTE from a local funding collaborative that has been anxious to support after school programming.  For after-school recreational programs to augment the tutorial programs provided by Daniels, we will work with our partners on the After Hours Task Force who are interested in bringing programs into school sites. 

 

We will work with the Healthier Communities Coalition and other volunteer network agencies in our community as we develop our service learning project.  We are presently collaborating on a grant from the Colorado Department of Education.  We also will continue to work with the Office of Service Learning at Colorado State University which provides volunteers for our schools, as well as models that we can replicate.

 

We will work closely with the Healthier Communities Coalition of Larimer County which is the coordinating agency for the Parent Education Network (PEN).  PEN agencies offer parenting programs for families with kids of all ages, and will be the primary sources of classes for our parent education component.  Further, we will work with our head start programs, the Family Center (La Familia), Larimer County Department of Human Services, TEAM Fort Collins, and other agencies to assure that the program we offer meet the needs of the school sites and that parents attend the programs they need.

 

Ø     Confirmed funding sources

Included below are agencies that will provide in kind support to the Creating Connections for Student Success program.  We will seek additional funding sources, particularly to provide full-time coordinating support that we feel is critical to sustainability of this program.  We do not have other confirmed funding sources at this point.

 

Ø     Long-term sources/strategies

A significant charge (and challenge) for our After Hours Task Force is to assist the Poudre School District in achieving long-term sustainability of our projects beyond the generous gifts of funders. We hope to develop a system to leverage funding from local sources to a centralized funding mechanism available to all after-school programs. We have developed a funding committee to examine all options for sustained funding including a possible county or state tax and policy changes permitting state funding to be allocated for after-school programs.  We are working with the state networking group that has applied for a grant from the Mott Foundation to develop statewide support for after school program funding.

 

Evaluation:

Ø     Short and long-term results

We anticipate the following short-term (end of year one) results of our program:

·                         Increased learning opportunities for student participants in after-hours programs.

·                         Increased achievement of students who participate in after-hours homework help and tutoring programs.

·                         Increased numbers of students participating in service learning programs as part of their regular school classes.

·                         Increased numbers of parents participating in parent education classes in order to better help their children.

·                         Increased number of parents who seek out additional resources from the Poudre School District in order to help their children succeed academically.

 

We anticipate the following long-term (end of year three) results of our program:

·                         Increased test scores for each school that offers tutoring and homework help as measured by CSAP scores in math and writing.

·                         Increased support from the Board of Education and individual school principals for after school programs as part of site budgets.

·                         Increased support from the Board of Education to institute a service learning requirement for high school graduation.

·                         Increased support from Poudre School District to include service learning and civic engagement as fundamental courses in professional development.

·                         Increased parental involvement in their child’s school.

 

Ø     How success will be measured

The short-term and long-term results of the Daniels Funding will be measured based on the strategy involved. 

For the after hours component of the program:

1.         Site coordinators will document number of tutoring sessions and the number of student participants.

2.         Site coordinators will work with teachers of the tutoring participants to assess if students are completing their homework in a timely manner.

3.         At junior high sites, site coordinators will audit the grades of student participants at the end of each school semester to determine if the number of “F” grades has declined.

4.         Site coordinators will gather CSAP scores in math and writing for regular participants to determine annual growth in achievement, using baseline data from CSAP from August 2004.

5.         District coordinator will develop qualitative data to determine the degree of monetary support provided by Poudre School District and individual schools for after hours programming.

 

For the service learning/civic engagement program:

  1. District coordinator will document the number of classrooms using service learning as a curriculum component, and measure increases based on baseline data provided in August 2004.
  2. District coordinator will document the number of teachers who receive professional development on service learning and civic engagement.
  3. District coordinator will offer qualitative documentation of the process of implementing service learning as part of all curricula, and the steps taken to have new policies created mandating this process.
  4. District coordinator will gather quantitative data on the satisfaction and levels     

of use information from teachers and other staff receiving professional development in the area of civic engagement.

1.                                          5.         District Coordinator will work with tools from the Rocky Mountain Center designed to measure student satisfaction with civic engagement opportunities and student impact.

 

 

For the parental involvement program:

1.                  District Coordinator will document the number and types of requests for parent education classes.

2.                  District Coordinator will document the number of partners who participate with the Poudre School District to offer parent education at school sites.

3.                  PSD and parent education partners will annually assess the strength of the partnership and the satisfaction of each agency with the partnership.

4.                  Parent educators will use pre- and post-class assessments with participants to determine their level of knowledge change in the parenting class.

5.                  District Coordinator will document the number and types of requests for parent materials borrowed and used from the Family Resource Centers.

6.                  Partnerships and Volunteer Coordinator will provide a quantitative analysis of the success of the parent partnering project at high needs elementary school(s).

 

Ø     Methodology to evaluate the project

Tools that will be used to evaluate the goals above include:

 

Goal:

Tools:

After school academic enrichment

  1. Attendance roster of participants
  2. One-on-one Interview with teachers of participants; prior to program and at each semester
  3. CSAP test scores of participants
  4. Grade reports of participants
  5. Satisfaction survey annually with participants
  6. Satisfaction survey annually with teachers and principals

Civic Engagement

  1. Roster of teachers participating in civic engagement/service learning in their classrooms
  2. Attendance roster of additional teachers at ten sites who attend training on service learning
  3. Attendance roster of teachers who attend district professional development on service learning
  4. Satisfaction surveys for professional development courses
  5. Roster of attendance at site coordinator meetings
  6. Number of curriculum products developed
  7. Student satisfaction survey from RMC, given every semester

Parental Involvement

  1. Number of parenting education courses offered and roster of participants
  2. Pre-, post-survey results of impact from parenting education on parental behavior
  3. Levels of linkage satisfaction survey with community partners offering parent education courses
  4. Number of visits and number of materials borrowed from the Parent Resource Centers
  5. Case study of parent partnering project from high need school

 

Ø     Person responsible for assessing the results

The Research and Development Center for the Advancement of Student Learning, under the leadership of Dr. Brian Cobb and Dr. Ellyn Dickmann, will analyze the results of the information collected above. The Center is a collaborative effort between Poudre School District and Colorado State University, and has a strong history of evaluation of federal and state grants, including Teacher Quality Enhancement grants, School Leaderships grants, Safe Schools/Healthy Students grants, PSD’s previous 21st Century Community Learning Center grant, and many other projects that focus on student achievement and high quality services.  The Center will take the information gathered by district coordinators and site coordinators and perform quantitative and qualitative analysis to see if program goals are achieved.  Results will be reported annually to the Daniels Fund and shared within and outside our district with other districts seeking to enhance student achievement.

 

 

     

             

           

                    

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



[1] Billig, Shelley H. Heads, Hearts, and Hands: The Research on K-12 Service Learning.

[2] Colorado Trust, “Engaging Mexican Immigrant Parents in their Children’s Education,” May 2004.